Griffis Sculpture Park holds the distinction of being America's first sculpture park, established in 1966 by artist Larry W. Griffis Jr., and remains one of the largest of its kind in the nation. Spanning an extraordinary 450 acres of wooded hills, open meadows, and tranquil ponds in Western New York's Cattaraugus County, Griffis is a monumental testament to one artist's vision of integrating large-scale sculpture with the natural environment. This is not a manicured garden where art is carefully staged—it's a wild, immersive landscape where over 250 colossal sculptures emerge from forests, rise from fields, and reflect in still waters, creating an experience that feels more like an art pilgrimage than a museum visit. Larry Griffis's philosophy was simple yet revolutionary: art should be free, accessible, and inseparable from nature. Working primarily in steel, stone, and found materials, Griffis created works that range from abstract geometric forms to figurative pieces, many standing two or three stories tall. His sculptures don't dominate the landscape; they converse with it. A massive steel spiral might frame a distant grove of trees, while a stone assemblage becomes a resting place for moss and lichen, slowly merging with the environment. This weathering and integration is intentional—Griffis understood that outdoor art is a collaboration with time, seasons, and the forces of nature. The park's scale is genuinely awe-inspiring. With miles of hiking trails winding through diverse terrain, visitors can easily spend an entire day exploring and still discover new works on their next visit. The sculptures are distributed across multiple zones: the Lower Park near the entrance features more concentrated installations and easier walking paths, while the Upper Park and remote trail systems reward adventurous hikers with hidden masterpieces in pristine forest settings. Some works are positioned to create dramatic sightlines across valleys; others reveal themselves only when you round a bend or crest a hill. Griffis's artistic evolution is visible throughout the park. Early works from the 1960s and 70s show the influence of modernist sculptors like David Smith and Anthony Caro, with clean geometric forms in weathering steel. Later pieces become more organic, incorporating natural materials and responding to specific site conditions. Throughout his career, Griffis maintained a commitment to scale—these are not delicate gallery objects but bold, physical presences designed to hold their own against forests and sky. The park operates on a model that is increasingly rare in American art institutions: it's completely free to visit, with no admission charge, no advance reservations required, and no restrictions on how visitors experience the space. This accessibility reflects Griffis's belief that great art belongs to everyone, not just those who can afford museum tickets. The free admission also creates a beautifully democratic visitor demographic—you'll encounter serious art students sketching sculptures alongside families with young children using the works as imaginative play structures. Open seasonally from May 1 to October 31, Griffis Sculpture Park reveals different character in each passing month. Spring visits find the fields carpeted in wildflowers, with new growth softening the sculptures' hard edges. Summer brings lush canopies and dappled light filtering through leaves onto steel surfaces. Autumn is perhaps the most spectacular season, when the deciduous forest explodes in color and the sculptures become focal points in a painterly landscape. The seasonal closure allows the park to rest during harsh Upstate New York winters, when snow and ice would make trails hazardous. Beyond Griffis's own work, the park has expanded to include pieces by other artists, though Larry's sculptures remain the heart of the collection. Recent additions and ongoing preservation efforts ensure the park continues evolving while honoring its founder's vision. The Griffis Art Center non-profit now manages the property, working to maintain existing works, stabilize trails, and plan for the park's future. This work is challenging—outdoor sculpture at this scale requires constant attention, and weathering steel (while beautiful) needs management to prevent catastrophic rust damage. The park's location in Western New York's Southern Tier makes it a destination rather than a waypoint—this is not a place you stumble upon by accident. Visitors come with intention, often driving hours from Buffalo, Rochester, Pittsburgh, or even New York City to experience something utterly unique. The remoteness is part of the appeal; Griffis feels removed from the contemporary art world's commercial pressures, existing in a space where art, nature, and solitude intersect. For photographers, Griffis is a dream. The changing light throughout the day, the interplay between industrial materials and organic forms, and the dramatic seasonal transformations create infinite compositional possibilities. Many professional photographers return season after season, building bodies of work that document the park's evolution. The sculptures' scale also makes them ideal for human-figure photography, with visitors often posing alongside or within the works. Griffis Sculpture Park is more than a collection of artworks—it's a philosophical statement about art's role in public life, a laboratory for observing how human-made objects interact with natural processes, and a sanctuary where the frenetic pace of modern life gives way to contemplation. In an era of ticketed experiences and controlled environments, Griffis stands as a monument to generosity, creativity, and the radical idea that transformative art should be free to all who seek it.
America's first and largest sculpture park: 450 acres with 250+ monumental sculptures by Larry Griffis. FREE admission, miles of trails, seasonal May-October.
Larry W. Griffis Jr. (1966-2020s)
The park features over 250 sculptures by founder Larry Griffis, ranging from towering geometric abstractions to organic forms that merge with the landscape. Each work demonstrates Griffis's commitment to creating art that exists in dialogue with nature rather than dominating it.
Art Styles: Modernist, Abstract, Geometric, Environmental
Official season: May 1 through October 31, sunrise to sunset daily. Rohr Hill section accessible year-round. Weather permitting, may open earlier or stay open later than official dates. No advance reservations required.
Requested donation: $5 adults, $3 children ages 5-12 and seniors, FREE children under 10. Payment via QR codes for PayPal/Venmo on-site, website, or gift shop (weekends). Special events may have different pricing.
Free parking available at main entrance and trailHEADS.
Seasonal